Concrete
A rigid, heavy shell. Check walls, joints, covers and lifting access.
Installation and replacement start with the parcel. A licensed designer or engineer reviews wastewater demand, soils and the disposal area.
Current WA minimum tank storage is 1,000 gallons for up to four bedrooms, plus 250 gallons per added bedroom. Gravity, pressure, mound and treatment designs depend on site approval.
Start with the actual tank record. Current WA minimum single-family capacities are:
| Bedrooms | Tank minimum |
|---|---|
| 1–4 | 1,000 gallons |
| 5 | 1,250 gallons |
| 6 | 1,500 gallons |
These are code minimums, not an installed-tank average. Final design, treatment and field requirements depend on the property.
A rigid, heavy shell. Check walls, joints, covers and lifting access.
A lighter composite shell. Approved support and backfill protect it.
A lightweight molded tank. Burial and groundwater limits are model-specific.
Confirm utility service and connection requirements for the address. A nearby septic home does not establish approval for your parcel.
The designer reviews soils, seasonal groundwater, wells, setbacks and reserve space. Some parcels need wet-season study.
The current state tank minimum is 1,000 gallons for up to four bedrooms; five bedrooms is 1,250 gallons and six is 1,500. The approved design can be larger.
Gravity uses suitable native soil; pressure distribution doses the field. Mounds, sand filters and registered treatment products address different design needs.
Use an approved tank model. Concrete needs lifting access; fiberglass and polyethylene need model-specific support, backfill and groundwater precautions.
Submit the required County applications and design. Meet approval conditions before work; arrange final inspection and an accepted record drawing.
Practical answers for Olympia homes and businesses.
No. Soil, groundwater, slopes, setbacks and approved use determine the design.
Thurston County does not allow homeowner design or installation, including tank placement. Use the appropriate certified professional.
Tell us where you are, what is happening and the service you need.